Cataract surgery is a common procedure that can help improve your vision and restore clarity. Before undergoing the procedure, however, it is important to understand the risks and prepare for the surgery. To reduce the risk of blood loss during surgery, it is important to avoid or stop taking medications that contain aspirin, anti-inflammatory drugs, or blood thinners. These medications should be stopped 7 to 10 days prior to the operation.
Additionally, you may be asked not to eat or drink anything 12 hours before cataract surgery. Your doctor may also recommend that you temporarily stop taking any medications that may increase the risk of bleeding during the procedure. It is also important to inform your doctor if you are taking any medications for prostate problems, as some of these medications may interfere with cataract surgery. Your eye doctor may also prescribe eye drops before surgery. In most cases, you'll need to start using them a few days before surgery and on the same day of surgery.
If you have never used eye drops, talk to your doctor or doctor about the proper technique. You should be careful not to scratch your eye while you administer them. You should also keep the tip of the drops clean to avoid possible infection. In most cases, waiting to have cataract surgery won't harm your eye, so you'll have time to consider your options. If possible, it may be beneficial to evaluate and treat other eye problems before making the decision to have cataract surgery. While your vision will improve a lot (especially from a clarity perspective), most people will still need glasses after cataract surgery at least some of the time.
When a cataract interferes with treatment for another eye problem, cataract surgery may be recommended. During phacoemulsification, the most common type of cataract surgery, the tip of the ultrasound probe, which vibrates rapidly, emulsifies and helps break up the cataract, which the surgeon then sucks out (top). If you have cataracts in both eyes, your doctor will usually schedule the second surgery after the first eye has healed. You can also discuss your upcoming cataract surgery with your general practitioner to make sure there are no complications. We will ask that you be seen by your primary care doctor within 30 days after surgery so that you are “medically authorized” to have cataract surgery.
Your medical team must have a good reputation and have excellent customer service to help you prepare for cataract surgery and follow up. Cataract surgery is a safe and effective way to improve vision and restore clarity. However, it is important to understand all of the risks associated with the procedure and take steps to prepare for it properly. Speak with your doctor about any medications you are taking and follow their instructions carefully. Be sure to discuss any other eye problems you may have with your doctor as well so they can be addressed before undergoing cataract surgery.
